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The Bora of the Pascoe River: Cape York Peninsula, Northeast Australia

Various Artists
The Bora of the Pascoe River: Cape York Peninsula, Northeast Australia

The bora, or boys’ initiation ceremonies, of the Aboriginal peoples of Cape York Peninsula in Northeastern Australia were already under threat by outside influence when this recording was made by Wolfgang Laade in 1963 (it was released in 1975). He interviewed tribal elders in the sacred bora ground to document the myth of the crocodile hero―on which the bora is based―and to describe the ceremonies as they had been performed. Other elders recorded traditional bora songs. The experience is especially heightened by the sounds of work and life permeating throughout.

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Track Listing

101
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 09:05  
102
Song: Pascoe Bora Johnny Short 00:50  
103
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 01:55  
104
Song Warri Warri Billy Daniels 01:00  
105
Alligator Song Edward Kanora and male singers 01:22  
106
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 02:34  
107
Alligator Song Edward Kanora and male singers 01:02  
108
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 00:54  
109
Song Johnny Short 00:48  
110
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 00:51  
111
Song George Morton 00:32  
112
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 01:06  
113
Song Billy Daniels, Edward Kanora, and Hughie Temple 00:29  
114
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 02:29  
115
Song Billy Daniels, Edward Kanora, and Hughie Temple 00:33  
116
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 02:17  
117
Song by George Morton with Drum and Narration George Morton 02:08  
201
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 03:10  
202
Narration and Song Johnny Short 01:14  
203
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 03:48  
204
Narration and Song Billy Daniels, Edward Kanora, and George Morton 02:14  
205
Song Billy Daniels 00:32  
206
Narration and Song George Morton and Edward Kanora 00:47  
207
Narration and Song Billy Daniels 00:55  
208
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 01:53  
209
Song Billy Daniels, Edward Kanora, and Hughie Temple 00:55  
210
Narration and Song Edward Kanora and male singers 01:31  
211
Narration and Song Billy Daniels, Edward Kanora, and Hughie Temple 01:19  
212
The Saga of the Crocodile Hero Billy Daniels 02:10  
213
Dance Rehearsal Billy Edwards, George Morton and others 00:39